Motorola

Investment Notes

MOT

Please see disclaimer at bottom of this document

February 13, 2006 (21.50)

Started buying MOT at $12.30 (Freescale adjusted) in January 2002. I bought in 2002 because of the opportunity of gains via a potential telecom depression. Since 2002, the price has increased to $21.50. My projections of Sales, typical metrics and other potential expectations were met and beat by MOT. Not necessarily company specific, as it may have been industry specific.

Below on 2/13/06, you will see some quick estimates. I think that I am using conservative metrics, yet, I have NOT double checked all metrics. There is an obvious difference in ROI computed under 2 methods. Theoretically, the lesser of the ROI could be potentially considered a margin of safety.

Large vendor in the wireless handset market, wireless infrastructure market and cable equipment market.

Standard and Poor’s listed bond rating at BBB+ on 2/11/06.

Notes:

1. Shares outstanding on 12/31/05 is 2599.9

2. Guidance given during CC on 1/19/06

a. eps for 1Q06 $0.25 – $0.27 including stock option compensation expense

b. estimated annual stock option expense b/w $250 – $300M annually, spread evenly quarter by quarter.

c. 1Q06 shares outstanding expected to be 2.56B shares.

d. 1Q06 Tax Rate expected at 36%, also expects that to be number for all of 2006.

e. Expects improvement on operating margin, which is currently 11.8%. They claim that is “excluding the significant items I discussed earlier. I do not know if he is referring to stock option compensation or the Telsim collection or all of the above.

3. estimates I have collected:

Revenue

2006 2007 2008
Citigroup $41,038.6 NMF NMF
S&P NMF NMF NMF
Morningstar NMF NMF NMF
Morgan Stanley $40,716 43,911 46,765
JP Morgan 40,636 42,481 NMF
CIBC 42,208 44,470 NMF

EPS

2006 2007 2008
Citigroup $1.34 1.45 1.54
S&P 1.25 1.45
Morningstar NMF NMF NMF
Morgan Stanley 1.35 1.59 1.66
JP Morgan 1.18 1.40 NMF
CIBC 1.35 1.54

4.               Morgan Stanley expects share count to be as follows:

2005A 2,525
2006 2,546
2007 2,514
2008 2,489
2009 2,502

5. Review of DEF 14A filed 3/14/05

a. Stock Ownership Table from Def 14A

Name Ownership
Ed Zander 1,059,445
Mike Zafirovski 3,315,677
All Directors and nominees 10,214,716

Officer’s and director’s appear to own b/w 3.5% to 3.9% of common stock.

b. I looked at compensation table. MOT does not appear to be shy with paying their head guys. Many make in excess of $1M. Zander in 2004 cleared $6.5M in compensation. Account for RSA’s he made another $9M and has options on 2.6M shares.

c. Option grants in Fiscal 2004 , expiring in 2014, typical base price is $16.30/ share, yet Zander has most at exercise price of $12.97.

# of shares % of total options to employees
Zander 2,570,480 3.92%
Zafirovski 894,080 1.36%
Devonshire 502,920 0.77%
Brown 474,980 0.72%
Nemcek 474,980 0.72%
d.               Retirement plans appear very friendly to officers. 
Name Comp covered by plans Credit Service
Zander 1,500,000 1 Year
Zafirovski 962,308 4 years 8 months
Devonshire 642,308 2 years 10 months
Brown 583,654 2 years 0 months

6. Some quick back of the envelope valuation scenarios. I think my projections were conservative. This is merely a road map for moving forward. I used eps rates of 8% for 10N and 3% thereafter.

EV Analysis
Share Outstanding 2,600
Share Price $21.50
Market Capitalization $55,900
Less: Cash and Short Term Investments -$14,785
Add: Long Term Debt $3,806
Enterprise Value $44,921
EV per share $17.28
Stockholders’ Equity 16,673
Book Value per Share $6.41

Please keep in mind that $1.11 below in eps is below all estimates I have seen.  I am trying to be as conservative as possible.

Quick Projections 2006
Revenue $41,000
Net Margin $4,510
Tax Rate 36.00%
Corporate Taxes $1,624
Net Income after Taxes $2,886
Shares Outstanding 2,600
eps $1.11

Below is an interesting way I valued Motorola. There are so many possible road blocks, yet as I mentioned above, this is a road map for me. So far this method seems to be the method I am favoring. It seems logical, yet probably very far from what will happen in the future. I have not assumed dividends, as I am assuming the earnings become future equity. As I write that, I think perhaps here is a flaw in my analysis. I wonder if I am double counting earnings and equity. I don’t think so, but I need to continue to think about that and refine it as well.

FV of current equity and future earnings 13-Feb-06
Tangible Book Value $16,673
Net Profit $2,886
Growth Rate of Net Profit for 10N 8%
Growth Rate of Net Profit after 10N through 15N 3%
FV of Net Profit in 10N $6,232
FV of Net Profit in 15N $7,224
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N $77,810
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for years 11 – 15N $123,287
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N ($77,810)
Years 10
ROI on tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N 5.65%
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N $77,810
FV of tangible book value multiplier 2.50
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 10 $194,524
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for years 11 – 15N ($123,286.84)
Years 15
ROI on tangible book value plus Net Profits for 15N 6.96%
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 15N $123,287
FV of tangible book value multiplier 2.50
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 15 $308,217
Potential Future EV using BV multiplier above
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 10 ($194,524)
Years 10
ROI on FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 10 15.79%
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 15 ($308,217)
Years 15
ROI on FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 15 13.70%

Below is an alternate method.  I don’t think it is an appropriate method, as it gives no credence to real assets that will exist in 15 years.  Nevertheless, I kind of like seeing that a potential worst case scenario could still be an annualized return of 3.15%.

Alternate Method (Sanity Check)

FV of Net Profit in 15N $7,224
P/E estimate 9.942
Market Cap on above -$71,821
Years 15
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
ROI in 15N using above 3.15%

The following sanity test uses a net margin multiplier.  This method also doesn’t take into account real assets which would exist in 15N.

Potential Revenue Growth
Current Revenues $41,000
Growth Rate of Revenues for 10N 8.00%
Growth Rate of Revenues after 10N through 15N 3.00%
FV of Revenues in 10N ($88,516)
FV of Revenues in 15N $102,614
FV of Revenues in 15N $102,614
Revenue Multiplier based on Al Meyer Rule of Thumb net margins 2
Possible Market Cap year 15 ($205,228)
Years 15
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
ROI in 15N using above 11%
Intrinsic Value Work from separate spreadsheet.
AAA Corporate Bond Rate
Company Motorola Motorola Motorola Motorola
Symbol mot mot mot mot
Report Date 21-Jul-00 18-Jan-02 1-Feb-03 10-Feb-06
Report Used Value Line Value Line rbc rbcpa
Base Year 2000 2002 2002 2006
Price 33.000 13.720 8.250 21.500
30 year Bond Rate (AAA) 6.75% 6.75% 5.75% 5.75%
S & P Bond Rating BBB+
Sales Per Share 17.90 12.00 11.70 15.77
Price/Sales 1.84 1.14 0.71 1.36
Projected R & D 1.42
Growth Flow Ratio (s/b <12=nrml) 31.43 171.50 58.93 8.50
Cash Flow Per Share 2.15 1.00 1.05 1.55
Capital Expend Per Share 1.40 0.50 0.25 0.30
Net Cash Flow Per Share 0.75 0.50 0.80 1.25
Price/Cash Flow 15.35 13.72 7.86 13.87
Price/ Net Cash Flow 44.00 27.44 10.31 17.20
Cash King (s/b > 10 % ) 4.19% 4.17% 6.84% 7.93%
Total Interest Coverage 15.00% 15.00% 15.00% 15.00%
Growth Rate 26.50% 12.50% 12.50% 10.00%
Earnings Per Share 1.05 0.08 0.14 1.11
Projected EPS Year 2 1.40 0.60 0.33 1.22
Projected EPS Year 3 1.77 0.68 0.37 1.34
Projected EPS Year 4 2.24 0.76 0.42 1.48
Projected EPS Year 5 2.83 0.85 0.47 1.62
Dividends Per Share 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16
Dividend Yield 0.52% 1.24% 1.94% 0.74%
Book Value Per Share 10.05 5.38 5.14 7.45
Intangibles Per Share 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Book Value Per Share 10.05 5.38 5.14 7.45
Price/ Net Book Value 3.28 2.55 1.61 2.89
Return on Shr. Equity 11.00% 0.00% 2.00% 17.31%
ROE/PE (current) 35.00% 0.00% 3.39% 89.37%
ROE/PE Year 2 46.67% 0.00% 8.00% 98.22%
Working Capital 5625 4560 7420 15362
LT Debt 3200 6300 7500 3806
Shr. Equity 21555 15165 11760 16673
LT Debt / Working Capital 56.89% 138.16% 101.08% 24.78%
LT Debt / Shr. Equity 14.85% 41.54% 63.78% 22.83%
Cash 5643 6370 14785
Current Assets 20001 18981 16577 27984
Inventory 5446 3250 2869 2522
Current Liabilities 14781 11345 9517 12622
Short Term Debt 2717 1457 448
Quick Assets 14555 15731 13708 25462
Current Ratio 1.35 1.67 1.74 2.22
Quick Ratio 0.98 1.39 1.44 2.02
Flow Ratio (s/b < 1.25 ) 1.35 1.55 1.27 1.08
P/E Ratio Current 31.43 171.50 58.93 19.37
P/E Ratio Year 2 23.57 22.87 25.00 17.62
P/E Ratio Year 3 18.63 20.33 22.22 16.02
P/E Ratio Year 4 14.73 18.07 19.75 14.56
P/E Ratio Year 5 11.64 16.06 17.56 13.24
Inverse P/E Current 3.18% 0.58% 1.70% 5.16%
Inverse P/E Year 2 4.24% 4.37% 4.00% 5.67%
I/P/E to Bond Rate (Current) 47.14% 8.64% 29.51% 89.79%
I/P/E to Bond Rate Year 2 62.85% 64.79% 69.57% 98.69%
Div Yield / AAA Bond 7.63% 18.36% 33.73% 12.94%
PEG Ratio (Current) 1.19 13.72 4.71 1.94
PEG Ratio Year 2 0.89 1.83 2.00 1.76
PEG Ratio Year 3 0.70 1.63 1.78 1.60
PEG Ratio Year 4 0.56 1.45 1.58 1.46
PEG Ratio Year 5 0.44 1.28 1.40 1.32
PEGY Ratio (Current) 1.16 12.48 4.08 1.80
PEGY Ratio Year 2 0.87 1.66 1.73 1.64
Graham Ratio (current) 103.20 437.36 94.58 55.90
Graham Ratio Year 2 77.40 58.31 40.13 50.86
Highest P/E Avg 5 + Years 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00
P/E (current) to High P/E 1.26 6.86 2.36 0.77
P/E Year 2 to High P/E 0.94 0.91 1.00 0.70
Intrinsic Value (current) 42.09 1.75 3.59 24.21
Price / Intrinsic Value(current) 78.40% 785.36% 229.88% 88.81%
Intrinsic Value Year 2 56.12 13.10 8.46 26.61
Price / Intrinsic Value Year 2 58.80% 104.72% 97.52% 80.81%
Intrinsic Value Year 3 71.00 14.74 9.52 29.27
Intrinsic Value Year 4 89.81 16.58 10.71 32.19
Intrinsic Value Year 5 113.61 18.66 12.04 35.41
Company Motorola Motorola Motorola Motorola
Report Date 21-Jul-00 18-Jan-02 01-Feb-03 10-Feb-06
Price 33 13.72 8.25 21.5
Growth Rate 26.50% 12.50% 12.50% 10.00%
Price/Sales 1.84 1.14 0.71 1.36
Price/ Net Cash Flow 44.00 27.44 10.31 17.20
Price/ Net Book Value 3.28 2.55 1.61 2.89
P/E Ratio Current 31.43 171.50 58.93 19.37
P/E Ratio Year 2 23.57 22.87 25.00 17.62
Current Ratio 1.35 1.67 1.74 2.22
Quick Ratio 0.98 1.39 1.44 2.02
LT Debt / Shr. Equity 14.85% 41.54% 63.78% 22.83%
LT Debt / Current Assets 16.00% 33.19% 45.24% 13.60%
Return on Shr. Equity 11.00% 0.00% 2.00% 17.31%
PEG Ratio (Current) 1.19 13.72 4.71 1.94
PEG Ratio Year 2 0.89 1.83 2.00 1.76
PEGY Ratio (Current) 1.16 12.48 4.08 1.80
PEGY Ratio Year 2 0.87 1.66 1.73 1.64
Graham Ratio (current) 103.20 437.36 94.58 55.90
Graham Ratio Year 2 77.40 58.31 40.13 50.86
Growth Flow Ratio (s/b <12=nrml) 31.43 171.50 58.93 8.50
Cash King (s/b > 10 % ) 4.19% 4.17% 6.84% 7.93%
Flow Ratio (s/b < 1.25 ) 1.35 1.55 1.27 1.08
Intrinsic Value (current) 42.09 1.75 3.59 24.21
Intrinsic Value Year 2 56.12 13.10 8.46 26.61
Intrinsic Value Year 3 71.00 14.74 9.52 29.27
Intrinsic Value Year 4 89.81 16.58 10.71 32.19
Intrinsic Value Year 5 113.61 18.66 12.04 35.41
Intrinsic Value / Price (current) 27.56% -87.27% -56.50% 12.59%
Intrinsic Value / Price Year 2 70.07% -4.50% 2.54% 23.75%
Intrinsic Value / Price Year 3 115.14% 7.43% 15.36% 36.13%
Intrinsic Value / Price Year 4 172.16% 20.86% 29.78% 49.74%
Intrinsic Value / Price Year 5 244.28% 35.97% 46.00% 64.71%

 

 

Disclaimer

If you are a client of ours, and if you have questions regarding Motorola, please call our office. If you are not a client of Redfield, Blonsky & Co. LLC Investment Management Division and are reading these notes, we urge you to do your own research. We will not be responsible for any person making an investment decision based on these notes. these notes are a “by-product” of our research. We are not responsible for the accuracy of these notes. We are not responsible for errors that may occur in these notes. Please do not rely on us to monitor or update this or any other report we may issue. In theory, we could come across some type of data or idea, which causes us to eliminate our long position of Motorola from our portfolios. We will not notify readers revisions to these notes. We are not responsible to keep readers of these notes updated for changes or material errors or for any reason whatsoever. We manage portfolios for clients, and those clients are our greatest concern as it relates to investing. Certain clients of Redfield, Blonsky & Co LLC may not have Motorola in their portfolios. There could be various reasons for this. Again, if you would like to discuss Motorola, please contact Ronald R. Redfield, CPA, PFS (partner in charge of investment management division).

Information herein is believed to be reliable, but its accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed. Opinions, estimates, and projections constitute our judgment and are subject to change without notice. This publication is provided to you for information purposes only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation. Redfield, Blonsky & Co. LLC and Ronald R Redfield, CPA, PFS, may hold a position or act as an advisor on any investments mentioned in a report or discussion.