Motorola

Investment Notes

MOT

Please see disclaimer at bottom of this document

 

 

February 13, 2006 (21.50) 

 

Started buying MOT at $12.30 (Freescale adjusted) in January 2002.  I bought in 2002 because of the opportunity of gains via a potential telecom depression.   Since 2002, the price has increased  to $21.50.  My projections of Sales, typical metrics and other potential expectations were met and beat by MOT.  Not necessarily company specific, as it may have been industry specific.

 

Below on 2/13/06, you will see some quick estimates.  I think that I am using conservative metrics, yet, I have NOT double checked all metrics.  There is an obvious difference in ROI computed under 2 methods.  Theoretically, the lesser of the ROI could be potentially considered a margin of safety.

 

Large vendor in the wireless handset market, wireless infrastructure market and cable equipment market.

 

Standard and Poor’s listed bond rating at BBB+ on 2/11/06.

 

 

Notes:

 

1.               Shares outstanding on 12/31/05 is 2599.9 

2.               Guidance given during CC on 1/19/06 

a.     eps for 1Q06  $0.25 - $0.27 including stock option compensation expense 

b.     estimated annual stock option expense b/w $250 - $300M annually, spread evenly quarter by quarter. 

c.     1Q06 shares outstanding expected to be 2.56B shares. 

d.     1Q06 Tax Rate expected at 36%, also expects that to be number for all of 2006. 

e.     Expects improvement on operating margin, which is currently 11.8%.  They claim that is “excluding the significant items I discussed earlier.  I do not know if he is referring to stock option compensation or the Telsim collection or all of the above. 

3.               estimates I have collected:

 

Revenue

 

 

2006

2007

2008

Citigroup

$41,038.6

NMF

NMF

S&P

NMF

NMF

NMF

Morningstar

NMF

NMF

NMF

Morgan Stanley

$40,716

43,911

46,765

JP Morgan

40,636

42,481

NMF

CIBC

42,208

44,470

NMF

 

EPS

 

 

2006

2007

2008

Citigroup

$1.34

1.45

1.54

S&P

1.25

1.45

 

Morningstar

NMF

NMF

NMF

Morgan Stanley

1.35

1.59

1.66

JP Morgan

1.18

1.40

NMF

CIBC

1.35

1.54

 

 

4.               Morgan Stanley expects share count to be as follows:

 

2005A

2,525

2006

2,546

2007

2,514

2008

2,489

2009

2,502

 

 

5.               Review of DEF 14A filed 3/14/05

 

a.         Stock Ownership Table from Def 14A

 

 

Name

Ownership

Ed Zander

1,059,445

Mike Zafirovski

3,315,677

All Directors and nominees

10,214,716

 

                        Officer’s and director’s appear to own b/w 3.5% to 3.9% of common stock.

b.               I looked at compensation table.  MOT does not appear to be shy with paying their head guys.  Many make in excess of $1M.  Zander in 2004 cleared $6.5M in compensation.  Account for RSA’s he made another $9M and has options on 2.6M shares.

 

c.                Option grants in Fiscal 2004 , expiring in 2014, typical base price is $16.30/ share, yet Zander has most at exercise price of $12.97.

 

 

# of shares

% of total options to employees

Zander

2,570,480

3.92%

Zafirovski

894,080

1.36%

Devonshire

502,920

0.77%

Brown

474,980

0.72%

Nemcek

474,980

0.72%

 

 

d.               Retirement plans appear very friendly to officers. 

 

Name

Comp covered by plans

Credit Service

Zander

1,500,000

1 Year

Zafirovski

962,308

4 years 8 months

Devonshire

642,308

2 years 10 months

Brown

583,654

2 years 0 months

 

 

6.               Some quick back of the envelope valuation scenarios.  I think my projections were conservative.  This is merely a road map for moving forward.  I used eps rates of 8% for 10N and 3% thereafter.

 

 

EV Analysis

 

 

 

Share Outstanding

2,600

Share Price

$21.50

Market Capitalization

$55,900

 

 

Less: Cash and Short Term Investments

-$14,785

Add: Long Term Debt

$3,806

 

 

Enterprise Value

$44,921

 

 

EV per share

$17.28

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

16,673

Book Value per Share

$6.41

Please keep in mind that $1.11 below in eps is below all estimates I have seen.  I am trying to be as conservative as possible.

 

Quick Projections 2006

 

 

 

Revenue

$41,000

 

 

Net Margin

$4,510

 

 

Tax Rate

36.00%

Corporate Taxes

$1,624

 

 

Net Income after Taxes

$2,886

 

 

Shares Outstanding

2,600

 

 

eps

$1.11

 

Below is an interesting way I valued Motorola.  There are so many possible road blocks, yet as I mentioned above, this is a road map for me.  So far this method seems to be the method I am favoring.  It seems logical, yet probably very far from what will happen in the future.  I have not assumed dividends, as I am assuming the earnings become future equity.  As I write that, I think perhaps here is a flaw in my analysis.  I wonder if I am double counting earnings and equity.  I don't think so, but I need to continue to think about that and refine it as well.

 

FV of current equity and future earnings 13-Feb-06
 
Tangible Book Value $16,673
 
Net Profit $2,886
 
Growth Rate of Net Profit  for 10N 8%
Growth Rate of Net Profit after 10N through 15N 3%
 
FV of Net Profit in 10N $6,232
FV of Net Profit in 15N $7,224
 
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N $77,810
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for years 11 - 15N $123,287
 
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N ($77,810)
Years 10
ROI on tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N 5.65%
 
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 10N $77,810
FV of tangible book value multiplier 2.50
 
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 10 $194,524
 
 
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for years 11 - 15N ($123,286.84)
Years 15
ROI on tangible book value plus Net Profits for 15N 6.96%
 
FV of tangible book value plus Net Profits for 15N $123,287
FV of tangible book value multiplier 2.50
 
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 15 $308,217
 
 
Potential Future EV using BV multiplier above  
 
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 10 ($194,524)
Years 10
ROI on  FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 10 15.79%
 
 
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 15 ($308,217)
Years 15
ROI on  FV of Tangible Book Value using BV multiplier in year 15 13.70%

 

Below is an alternate method.  I don't think it is an appropriate method, as it gives no credence to real assets that will exist in 15 years.  Nevertheless, I kind of like seeing that a potential worst case scenario could still be an annualized return of 3.15%.

 

 

 

Alternate Method (Sanity Check)

 

 

 

 

 

FV of Net Profit in 15N

$7,224

P/E estimate

9.942

 

 

Market Cap on above

-$71,821

Years

15

Current Enterprise Value

$44,921

ROI in 15N using above

3.15%

The following sanity test uses a net margin multiplier.  This method also doesn't take into account real assets which would exist in 15N.

 

Potential Revenue Growth

 
 
Current Revenues $41,000
Growth Rate of Revenues  for 10N 8.00%
Growth Rate of Revenues after 10N through 15N 3.00%
 
FV of Revenues in 10N ($88,516)
FV of Revenues in 15N $102,614
 
FV of Revenues in 15N $102,614
 
Revenue Multiplier based on Al Meyer Rule of Thumb net margins 2
 
Possible Market Cap year 15 ($205,228)
Years 15
Current Enterprise Value $44,921
ROI in 15N using above 11%

 

 

Intrinsic Value Work from separate spreadsheet.

 

AAA Corporate Bond Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

Motorola

Motorola

Motorola

Motorola

Symbol

mot

mot

mot

mot

Report Date

21-Jul-00

18-Jan-02

1-Feb-03

10-Feb-06

Report Used

Value Line

Value Line

rbc

rbcpa

Base Year

2000

2002

2002

2006

 

 

 

 

 

Price

33.000

13.720

8.250

21.500

 

 

 

 

 

30 year Bond Rate (AAA)

6.75%

6.75%

5.75%

5.75%

S & P Bond Rating

 

 

 

BBB+

 

 

 

 

 

Sales Per Share

17.90

12.00

11.70

15.77

Price/Sales

1.84

1.14

0.71

1.36

 

 

 

 

 

Projected R & D

 

 

 

1.42

Growth Flow Ratio (s/b <12=nrml)

31.43

171.50

58.93

8.50

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Per Share

2.15

1.00

1.05

1.55

Capital Expend Per Share

1.40

0.50